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Andalusite
Appearance:

Transparent yellow, green or brownish-red
Common variations...

Chiasolite (opaque, white/grey/yellow with Mohs' hardness of 5.0 - 5.5) which forms prisms, having a dark cross in cross-section.
Common confusions......

Chrysoberyl, smokey quartz and tourmaline.
Esoteric beliefs and associations...

Associated with religious fervour and spiritual enlightenment.
Physical properties...
Chemistry
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Aluminium silicate
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System/Structure
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Orthorhombic (thick, long crystals, elongated and grainy aggregates)
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Refractive Index
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1.641 - 1.648
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Specific Gravity
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3.12 - 3.18
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Mohs' Hardness
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7.5
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